Namesakes
Belgian Prime Ministers:
1 prime minister
Auguste Marie François Beernaert 1884-1894 
French Presidents and Prime Ministers:
3 prime ministers
(prime minister) Léon Bourgeois (a.k.a. Auguste) 1895-1896
(prime minister) Joseph Caillaux (a.k.a. Auguste) 1911-1912
(prime minister) Pierre Messmer (a.k.a. Auguste) 1972-1974
Nobel Prize Winners:
2 peace
(peace) Auguste Marie François Beernaert 1909
(peace) Léon Bourgeois (a.k.a. Auguste) 1920
Notable Artists:
2 painters, 2 sculptors
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres 1780-1867
Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi 1834-1904
Auguste Rodin 1840-1917
Pierre-Auguste Renoir 1841-1919
Notable Musicians:
1 composer, 1 singer
Hervé (a.k.a. Auguste) 1825-1892
Julien Clerc (a.k.a. Auguste) 1947-
Notable Philosophers and Thinkers:
1 philosopher
Auguste Comte 1798-1857
Notable Scientists and Inventors:
1 physician
Maurice Raynaud (a.k.a. Auguste) 1834-1881
Notable Writers:
1 author
Louis-Ferdinand Céline (a.k.a. Auguste) 1894-1961
Olympic Medalists:
1 bronze, 1 gold, 1 silver
(bronze) Auguste Pesloy 1900 water polo
(silver) Auguste Serrurier 1900 archery - à la herse; archery - à la pyramide
(gold) Auguste Van De Verre 1920 archery - large fixed target, team; archery - small fixed target, team
Other Leaders:
1 prime minister
Prime Minister Auguste Adib Pacha 1926-1927; 1930-1932 Lebanon
Other Notables:
1 person
Auguste Escoffier 1846-1935 cooking
Other Royalty:
3 princesses, 1 empress consort/queen consort, 1 princess consort
Auguste of Prussia 1780-1841 Prussia
Luise of Prussia (a.k.a. Auguste) 1808-1870; 1825-1870 Prussia; Netherlands
Marie of Prussia (a.k.a. Auguste) 1825-1889 Prussia
Auguste Viktoria of Schleswig-Holstein 1888-1918 German Empire; Prussia
Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (a.k.a. Auguste) 1905-1918 German Empire; Prussia
Saints:
1 saint
Saint Auguste Chapdelaine 1814-1856