First thought? It's a variant of
India, which derives from the name of the Indus river.
The path to the modern form of
India is, however, rather tortuous. It all started as Sanskrit
Sapta-Sindhu "land of the seven rivers" (
Sindhu meaning "river"). Then one day the Persians arrived, and translated
Sindhu into
Hindu via the common mechanism of aspirating the S. (The modern word
Hindu also derives from
Sindhu derives from this.) A little later, the Greeks came along and dropped
Hindu's H, thus leaving
Indos. The Romans took the Greek name up in Latin as
Indus, and then proceeded to name the entire subcontinent
India after the river.
This info comes from Wikipedia:
http://snipurl.com/faom.
In 1877,
Queen Victoria became Empress of
India, which was then called "the jewel of the British Empire".
India was first taken up among English-speakers in the late 19th century becuse of this; however, it only became truly widespread after it was used to name
Ashley Wilkes's sister in
Margaret Mitchell's
Gone with the Wind (1936).
EDIT: Reworded and corrected some stuff, 'cause I got confused. Also added history of usage as a personal given name.
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I could also see Indeo somehow coming from
Indigo, perhaps from a combination of
India and
Indigo. Ironically, both
India and
Indigo have the same etymological roots.
Indigo comes from both Spanish
índigo and Dutch
indigo (the Dutch derived their form from Portuguese
endego), which are both ultimately from Latin
indicum. The Greek form of
indicum was
Indikon, which derived from the neuter of
Indikos "of
India".
This info comes from
The American Heritage History of the English Language: Fourth Edition (2000):
http://snipurl.com/faot.
Indigo is, I believe, a very modern name, almost certainly of late mid-20th century to early 21st-century origin. It doesn't rank on any of the popularity charts Behind the Name has, which tells me that it's currently an extremely rare name anywhere. From the few bearers I've seen online, I believe
Indigo's used for both sexes—perhaps a little more for girls than boys though.
EDIT: Added
Indigo's history as a given name.
EDIT: Fixed italics. D'oh!
Miranda
Proud adopter of 15 punctuation marks; see my profile for their names.This message was edited 6/1/2005, 2:49 PM