Gender Masculine Usage Theology, Biblical, Biblical Hebrew [1] Scripts שָׂטָן(Ancient Hebrew) Pronounced Pron. /ˈseɪ.tən/(English) Meaning & History Derived from Hebrew שָׂטָן (saṭan) meaning "adversary" [2]. This is the Hebrew name of the enemy of the Judeo-Christian god. In the New Testament he is also known by the title Devil (Diabolos in Greek).