Save Gender Masculine Usage Aztec and Toltec Mythology Pronounced Pron. /tʃɑːltʃiːutoʊ.ˈtoʊlin/ [key·simplify] Meaning & History Means "jade turkey" in Nahuatl, from Nahuatl chālchihuitl "jade, turquoise, precious stone" and tōtolin "turkey hen". In Aztec mythology, Chalchiuhtotolin was a god of disease and plague.