[Facts] Re: Æðelind: "linde" or "lindi"?
in reply to a message by Musaraigne
Both name elements are essentially the same, they only apply to different dialects (Ancient Germanic and Anglo-Saxon). BTW, I disagree with the meaning snake, it is true that a #Lindwurm# is a kind of dragon, but the snake meaning comes from the #wurm# "worm" part of the compound. The basic meaning of the element LIND is something like "flexible", the other meanings are derived from that (lime wood is a flexible type of wood used for making shields, the serpent moves flexibilly, and softness is also a kind of flexiblibility).
-- elbowin
-- elbowin
Replies
Lind occurs separately as "snake" in OHG and the equivalent linnr in Icelandic, but its masculine not feminine and may just be a substantive use of the adjective. I agree that the core sense is "flexible, lithe", but the derived senses of "soft", "mild" and "sweet" are widespread in the Germanic languages and even the tentatively related non-Germanic words (e.g. Latin lens-, lent-).
Thank you so much for the fascinating and very informative responses! This really clears it up.