hesione's Personal Name List
Zvonimir
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian
Derived from the Slavic elements
zvonŭ "sound, chime" and
mirŭ "peace, world". Dmitar Zvonimir was an 11th-century Croatian king.
Zvjezdana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
Pronounced: ZVYEHZ-da-na
Derived from Croatian zvijezda meaning "star".
Zornitsa
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Зорница(Bulgarian)
Means "morning star" in Bulgarian.
Zorka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Czech, Slovak, Croatian, Serbian, Slovene, Bulgarian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Зорка(Serbian, Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Pronounced: ZOR-ka(Czech)
Zorica
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Зорица(Serbian, Macedonian)
Zorana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Зорана(Serbian)
Zohar
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: זֹהַר(Hebrew)
Means "light, brilliance" in Hebrew.
Zlatan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Bosnian, Macedonian, Bulgarian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Златан(Serbian, Macedonian, Bulgarian)
Pronounced: ZLA-tan(Croatian, Serbian)
Derived from South Slavic
zlato meaning
"gold", a derivative of Old Slavic
zolto.
Živka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Живка(Serbian, Macedonian)
Zephaniah
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: ץְפַןְיָה(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: zeh-fə-NIE-ə(English)
From the Hebrew name
ץְפַןְיָה (Tsefanya) meaning
"Yahweh has hidden", derived from
צָפַן (tsafan) meaning "to hide" and
יָהּ (yah) referring to the Hebrew God. This is the name of one of the twelve minor prophets of the
Old Testament, the author of the Book of Zephaniah.
Željka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Жељка(Serbian)
Pronounced: ZHEHL-ka(Croatian, Serbian)
Želimir
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Желимир(Serbian)
Derived from Serbo-Croatian
želeti "to wish, to desire" combined with the Slavic element
mirŭ "peace, world".
Zedekiah
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: צִדְקִיָּהוּ(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: zehd-ə-KIE-ə(English)
Žarko
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Жарко(Serbian, Macedonian)
Derived from South Slavic žar meaning "ember, zeal, fervour".
Žana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Slovene, Croatian
Slovene and Croatian form of
Gianna.
Zaharina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Захарина(Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Bulgarian and Macedonian feminine form of
Zechariah.
Yishai
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew, Biblical Hebrew [1]
Other Scripts: יִשַׁי(Hebrew)
Yıldırım
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Turkish
Pronounced: yul-du-RUM
Means "lightning" in Turkish.
Yasen
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Ясен(Bulgarian)
Means both "ash tree" and "clear, serene" in Bulgarian.
Yannic
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: Breton
Yakov
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew, Russian, Bulgarian (Rare)
Other Scripts: יַעֲקֹב(Hebrew) Яков(Russian, Bulgarian)
Pronounced: YA-kəf(Russian)
Yakhin
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical Hebrew
Other Scripts: יָכִין(Ancient Hebrew)
Yaara
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: יַעֲרָה(Hebrew)
Means "honeycomb" and "honeysuckle" in Hebrew.
Xandra
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Dutch
Pronounced: SAHN-dra, KSAHN-dra
Wayra
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Quechua
Means "wind, air" in Quechua.
Viviana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Late Roman
Pronounced: vee-VYA-na(Italian) bee-BYA-na(Spanish)
Feminine form of
Vivianus (see
Vivian).
Saint Viviana (also known as Bibiana) was a Roman saint and martyr of the 4th century.
Vitya
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Russian
Other Scripts: Витя(Russian)
Vittoria
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: veet-TAW-rya
Vittore
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: veet-TO-reh
Vitalia
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian (Rare)
Višnja
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Вишња(Serbian)
Pronounced: VEESH-nya
Means "sour cherry" in Croatian and Serbian.
Vinko
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Slovene
Croatian and Slovene form of
Vincent.
Viktorie
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Czech
Pronounced: VIK-to-ri-yeh
Viktoria
Gender: Feminine
Usage: German, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Estonian, Greek, Georgian, Russian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, Belarusian
Other Scripts: Βικτωρία, Βικτώρια, Βικτόρια(Greek) ვიქტორია(Georgian) Виктория(Russian, Bulgarian) Вікторія(Ukrainian) Вікторыя(Belarusian)
Pronounced: vik-TO-rya(German) vyik-TO-ryi-yə(Russian)
Viktoras
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Lithuanian
Pronounced: VYIK-taw-rus
Vikenti
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Russian
Other Scripts: Викентий(Russian)
Pronounced: vyi-KYEHN-tyee
Victorino
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Spanish
Pronounced: beek-to-REE-no
Victorine
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French
Pronounced: VEEK-TAW-REEN
Victoire
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French
Pronounced: VEEK-TWAR
Vasil
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian, Belarusian, Macedonian, Georgian, Albanian
Other Scripts: Васил(Bulgarian, Macedonian) Васіль(Belarusian) ვასილ(Georgian)
Pronounced: vu-SEEL(Bulgarian) va-SEEL(Albanian)
Form of
Basil 1 in several languages.
Vashti
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: וַשְׁתִּי(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: VASH-tee(English)
Probably of Persian origin, possibly a superlative form of
𐎺𐎢 (vahu) meaning
"good". According to the
Old Testament this was the name of the first wife of King
Ahasuerus of Persia before he married
Esther.
Varvara
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Russian, Greek, Bulgarian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Варвара(Russian, Bulgarian, Macedonian) Βαρβάρα(Greek)
Pronounced: vur-VA-rə(Russian)
Russian, Greek, Bulgarian and Macedonian form of
Barbara.
Vanja
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Slovene, Swedish, Norwegian
Other Scripts: Вања(Serbian)
Croatian, Serbian and Slovene (masculine and feminine) form of
Vanya. It is also used in Scandinavia, where it is primarily feminine.
Valko
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Вълко(Bulgarian)
Derived from Bulgarian
вълк (valk) meaning
"wolf".
Valent
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian
Valens
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Ancient Roman
Uinseann
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Irish
Pronounced: IN-shən
Ugnė
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Lithuanian
Derived from Lithuanian ugnis meaning "fire".
Ualan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Scottish Gaelic (Rare)
Tzvi
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: ץְבִי(Hebrew)
Means
"gazelle, roebuck" in Hebrew, an animal particularly associated with the tribe of
Naphtali (see
Genesis 49:21).
Tzufit
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: צוּפִית(Hebrew)
Means "sunbird" in Hebrew (referring to birds in the family Nectariniidae).
Tzofiya
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew (Rare)
Other Scripts: צוֹפִיָה(Hebrew)
Means "watching" in Hebrew.
Tzivia
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: צִבְיָה(Hebrew)
Tzippora
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical Hebrew [1], Hebrew
Other Scripts: צִפּוֹרָה(Hebrew)
Tzilla
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical Hebrew [1]
Other Scripts: צִלָּה(Ancient Hebrew)
Biblical Hebrew form of
Zillah.
Tzafrir
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: צַףְרִיר(Hebrew)
Tuulikki
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish, Finnish Mythology
Pronounced: TOO-leek-kee(Finnish)
Means "little wind" in Finnish, derived from tuuli "wind". This was the name of a Finnish forest goddess, the daughter of Tapio.
Tuuli
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish, Estonian
Pronounced: TOO-lee(Finnish)
Means "wind" in Finnish and Estonian.
Tsvetan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Цветан(Bulgarian)
Derived from Bulgarian
цвет (tsvet) meaning
"flower, blossom".
Tryphon
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Ancient Greek [1]
Other Scripts: Τρύφων(Ancient Greek)
Derived from Greek
τρυφή (tryphe) meaning
"softness, delicacy".
Saint Tryphon, a gooseherder from Syria, was martyred in the 3rd century.
Tovia
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: טוֹבִיָּה(Hebrew)
Hebrew form of
Tobiah, also used as a feminine form.
Toria
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: TAWR-ee-ə
Tomer
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: תּוֹמֶר(Hebrew)
Means "palm tree" in Hebrew.
Tirzah
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: תִּרְצָה(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: TIR-zə(English)
From the Hebrew name
תִּרְצָה (Tirtsa) meaning
"favourable". Tirzah is the name of one of the daughters of
Zelophehad in the
Old Testament. It also occurs in the Old Testament as a place name, the early residence of the kings of the northern kingdom.
Tikva
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: תִּקְוָה(Hebrew)
Means "hope" in Hebrew.
Tihomir
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian, Croatian, Serbian, Macedonian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Тихомир(Bulgarian, Serbian, Macedonian)
Pronounced: TEE-kho-meer(Croatian, Serbian) TEE-khaw-meer(Macedonian)
Derived from the Slavic elements
tixŭ "quiet" and
mirŭ "peace, world".
Tifawt
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Berber
Other Scripts: ⵜⵉⴼⴰⵡⵜ(Tifinagh)
Means
"light" in Tamazight
[1].
Tereza
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Czech, Slovak, Bulgarian, Croatian, Serbian, Portuguese (Brazilian), Romanian
Other Scripts: Тереза(Bulgarian, Serbian)
Pronounced: TEH-reh-za(Czech) teh-REH-za(Romanian)
Form of
Theresa in various languages.
Tehila
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: תְּהִלָּה(Hebrew)
Means
"praise" in Hebrew, from the root
הָלַל (halal) meaning "to praise, to shine".
Tawny
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English (Modern)
Pronounced: TAW-nee
From the English word, ultimately deriving from Old French tané, which means "light brown".
Tase
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Тасе(Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Tarmo
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Estonian, Finnish
Pronounced: TAHR-mo(Finnish)
Means "vigour, energy, drive" in Estonian and Finnish.
Taniel
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Armenian
Other Scripts: Դանիէլ(Armenian)
Western Armenian transcription of
Daniel.
Taneli
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Finnish
Pronounced: TAH-neh-lee
Tam 2
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: תָּם(Hebrew)
Means "honest, innocent" in Hebrew.
Tajana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Тајана(Serbian)
Derived from Croatian and Serbian tajiti "to keep secret".
Svetlana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Russian, Slovak, Bulgarian, Serbian, Macedonian, Estonian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Armenian, Georgian
Other Scripts: Светлана(Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Macedonian) Սվետլանա(Armenian) სვეტლანა(Georgian)
Pronounced: svyit-LA-nə(Russian) svyeht-lu-NU(Lithuanian)
Derived from Russian
свет (svet) meaning
"light, world". It was popularized by the poem
Svetlana (1813) by the poet Vasily Zhukovsky. It is sometimes used as a translation of
Photine.
Sunčana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
Pronounced: SOON-cha-na
From Croatian sunčan meaning "sunny", a derivative of sunce meaning "sun".
Stevan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Serbian
Other Scripts: Стеван(Serbian)
Stavros
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Greek
Other Scripts: Σταύρος(Greek)
Pronounced: STAV-ros
Means "cross" in Greek, referring to the cross of the crucifixion.
Stav
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: סתָו, סתיו(Hebrew)
Means "autumn" in Hebrew.
Srečko
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Slovene
Derived from Slovene sreča meaning "luck".
Spyridon
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Greek, Late Greek [1]
Other Scripts: Σπυρίδων(Greek)
Late Greek name derived from Greek
σπυρίδιον (spyridion) meaning
"basket" or Latin
spiritus meaning
"spirit".
Saint Spyridon was a 4th-century sheep farmer who became the bishop of Tremithus and suffered during the persecutions of Diocletian.
Spomenka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
From Croatian spomenak meaning "forget-me-not (flower)".
Snježana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Сњежана(Serbian)
Derived from the Serbo-Croatian word snežan meaning "snowy".
Smiljana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Смиљана(Serbian)
From the Serbo-Croatian word smilje, a type of plant, known as everlasting or immortelle in English (genus Helichrysum).
Slobodan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Serbian, Macedonian, Croatian
Other Scripts: Слободан(Serbian, Macedonian)
From South Slavic sloboda meaning "freedom".
Silva
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Силва(Bulgarian)
Sikandar
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Urdu, Pashto
Other Scripts: سکندر(Urdu, Pashto)
Sigalit
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: סִיגָלִית(Hebrew)
Sigal
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: סִיגָל(Hebrew)
Means "violet flower" in Hebrew.
Siarl
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Welsh
Pronounced: SHARL
Shura
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Russian
Other Scripts: Шура(Russian)
Pronounced: SHOO-rə
Shir 1
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: שִׁיר(Hebrew)
Pronounced: SHEER
Means "song" in Hebrew.
Shemaiah
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: שְׁמַעְיָה(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: shi-MIE-ə(English)
Sharla
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: SHAHR-lə
Sevda
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Turkish, Azerbaijani
Pronounced: sehv-DA(Turkish) sehv-DAH(Azerbaijani)
Means
"love, infatuation" in Turkish and Azerbaijani, ultimately from Arabic
سوداء (sawdāʾ) meaning "black bile, melancholy, sadness"
[1].
Senka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian
Other Scripts: Сенка(Serbian)
Means
"shadow, shade" in Serbian and Croatian. It can also be a
diminutive of
Ksenija.
Sender
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Yiddish
Other Scripts: סענדער(Yiddish) סנדר(Hebrew)
Séarlas
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Irish
Pronounced: SHEHR-ləs
Séarlait
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Irish
Pronounced: SHEHR-lət
Sassa
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Swedish (Rare)
Sasho
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Сашо(Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Sashka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Сашка(Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Sapir
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: סַפִּיר(Hebrew)
Means "sapphire" in Hebrew.
Sanyi
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hungarian
Pronounced: SHAW-nyee
Santeri
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Finnish
Pronounced: SAHN-teh-ree
Sanja
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Сања(Serbian)
Pronounced: SA-nya(Croatian, Serbian)
Derived from South Slavic sanjati meaning "to dream".
Sandi
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Slovene
Sanda 1
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Romanian, Croatian, Latvian
Romanian, Croatian and Latvian short form of
Alexandra.
Samuil
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Russian, Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Самуил(Russian, Bulgarian)
Pronounced: sə-muw-EEL(Russian)
Russian and Bulgarian form of
Samuel.
Samael
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Judeo-Christian-Islamic Legend
Other Scripts: סַמָּאֵל(Ancient Hebrew)
Means "venom of God" in Hebrew. This is the name of an archangel in Jewish tradition, described as a destructive angel of death.
Sable
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English (Modern)
Pronounced: SAY-bəl
From the English word meaning "black", derived from the name of the black-furred mammal native to northern Asia, ultimately of Slavic origin.
Ruzha
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Ружа(Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Means
"hollyhock" in Bulgarian (referring to flowering plants from the genera Alcea and Althaea). This is also an alternate transcription of Macedonian
Ружа (see
Ruža).
Ruiha
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Maori
Rubina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Portuguese, Italian (Rare)
Derived from Portuguese rubi or Italian rubino meaning "ruby", ultimately from Latin ruber "red".
Rozika
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
Roza 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Germanic [1]
Old German short form of feminine names beginning with Old Frankish
hroþi or Old High German
hruod meaning
"fame" (Proto-Germanic *
hrōþiz).
Rotem
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: רוֹתֶם(Hebrew)
From the name of a desert plant (species Retama raetam), possibly related to Hebrew
רָתַם (ratam) meaning "to harness, to bind".
Rositsa
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Росица(Bulgarian)
Rosa 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian, Serbian, Croatian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Роса(Bulgarian, Serbian, Macedonian)
Means "dew" in the South Slavic languages.
Roparzh
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Breton
Rivka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: רִבְקָה(Hebrew)
Ríoghnach
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Irish Mythology
Derived from Old Irish
rígain meaning
"queen". According to some sources, this was the name of a wife of the semi-legendary Irish king
Niall of the Nine Hostages.
Rino
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: REE-no
Short form of names ending in rino.
Reut
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: רְעוּת(Hebrew)
Means
"friendship" in Hebrew, making it a variant of the biblical name
Ruth.
Ratimir
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian
Rasim
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Arabic, Turkish, Azerbaijani
Other Scripts: راسم(Arabic)
Pronounced: RA-seem(Arabic)
Means "planner, architect" in Arabic.
Rashad
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Arabic, Azerbaijani
Other Scripts: رشاد(Arabic)
Pronounced: ra-SHAD(Arabic)
Means
"good sense, good guidance" in Arabic, from the root
رشد (rashada) meaning "to be on the right path".
Ranka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
Rajko
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Рајко(Serbian)
Derived from South Slavic raj meaning "paradise".
Radovan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Slovak, Czech, Serbian, Croatian, Slovene, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Радован(Serbian, Macedonian)
Pronounced: RA-daw-van(Slovak) RA-do-van(Czech)
Derived from Slavic
radovati meaning
"to make happy, to gladden".
Predrag
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian
Other Scripts: Предраг(Serbian)
Derived from the Slavic element
dorgŭ meaning "precious" combined with a superlative prefix.
Plamen
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Пламен(Bulgarian, Serbian)
Means "flame, fire" in South Slavic.
Photios
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Ancient Greek [1]
Other Scripts: Φώτιος(Ancient Greek)
Derived from Greek
φῶς (phos) meaning
"light" (genitive
φωτός (photos)).
Phoenix
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: English (Modern)
Pronounced: FEE-niks
From the name of a beautiful immortal bird that appears in Egyptian and Greek
mythology. After living for several centuries in the Arabian Desert, it would be consumed by fire and rise from its own ashes, with this cycle repeating every 500 years. The name of the bird was derived from Greek
φοῖνιξ (phoinix) meaning "dark red".
Philomena
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English, German, Ancient Greek (Latinized)
Other Scripts: Φιλουμένη(Ancient Greek)
Pronounced: fil-ə-MEE-nə(English)
From Greek
Φιλουμένη (Philoumene) meaning
"to be loved", an inflection of
φιλέω (phileo) meaning "to love". This was the name of an obscure early
saint and martyr. The name came to public attention in 1802 after a tomb seemingly marked with the name
Filumena was found in Rome, supposedly belonging to another martyr named Philomena. This may have in fact been a representation of the Greek word
φιλουμένη, not a name.
Philomela
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Greek Mythology (Latinized)
Other Scripts: Φιλομήλη(Ancient Greek)
Pronounced: fil-ə-MEE-lə(English)
From Greek
Φιλομήλη (Philomele), derived from
φίλος (philos) meaning "lover, friend" and
μῆλον (melon) meaning "fruit". The second element has also been interpreted as Greek
μέλος (melos) meaning "song". In Greek
myth Philomela was the sister-in-law of Tereus, who raped her and cut out her tongue. Prokne avenged her sister by killing her son by Tereus, after which Tereus attempted to kill Philomela. However, the gods intervened and transformed her into a nightingale.
Perez
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: פֶּרֶץ(Ancient Hebrew)
Means
"breach, burst forth" in Hebrew. In the
Old Testament this is the name of the twin brother of
Zerah.
Pasqualina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Italian feminine form of
Pascal.
Paraskeve
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Late Greek [1]
Other Scripts: Παρασκευή(Ancient Greek)
Derived from Greek
παρασκευή (paraskeue) meaning
"preparation" or
"Friday" (being the day of preparation). This was the name of a 2nd-century
saint who was martyred in Rome.
Palmira
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian, Spanish, Portuguese
Pronounced: pal-MEE-ra(Italian, Spanish) pal-MEE-ru(European Portuguese) pow-MEE-ru(Brazilian Portuguese)
Paavo
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Finnish, Estonian
Pronounced: PAH-vo(Finnish)
Finnish and Estonian form of
Paul.
Otylia
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Polish
Pronounced: aw-TI-lya
Otieno
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Luo
Means "born at night" in Luo.
Ornella
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: or-NEHL-la
Created by the Italian author Gabriele d'Annunzio for his novel La Figlia di Jorio (1904). It is derived from Tuscan Italian ornello meaning "flowering ash tree".
Or
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: אוֹר(Hebrew)
Means "light" in Hebrew.
Ognyan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Огнян(Bulgarian)
Derived from Bulgarian
огнен (ognen) meaning
"fiery".
Ofek
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: אוֹפֶק(Hebrew)
Means "horizon" in Hebrew.
Odalis
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Spanish (Latin American)
Pronounced: o-DHA-lees
Possibly an elaboration of
Odilia used in Latin America. In most countries it is a feminine name, but in the Dominican Republic it is commonly masculine.
Oanez
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Breton
Pronounced: WAHN-ehs
Derived from Breton
oan "lamb" (ultimately from Latin
agnus) and used as a Breton form of
Agnes.
Nurzhan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Kazakh
Other Scripts: Нұржан(Kazakh)
From Kazakh
нұр (nur) meaning "light" (of Arabic origin) and
жан (zhan) meaning "soul" (of Persian origin).
Nuru
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Swahili
Means
"light" in Swahili, ultimately from Arabic
نور (nūr).
Nurit
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: נוּרִית(Hebrew)
Means "buttercup (flower)" in Hebrew (genus Ranunculus).
Nurasyl
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Kazakh (Rare)
Other Scripts: Нұрасыл(Kazakh)
Pronounced: nuwr-ah-SUL
From Kazakh
нұр (nur) meaning "light" and
асыл (asyl) meaning "precious, noble" (both words ultimately of Arabic origin).
Nives
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian, Croatian
Niv
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: נִיב(Hebrew)
Means either "speech, expression" or "fang, tusk" in Hebrew.
Nitzan
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: נִצָן(Hebrew)
Means "flower bud" in Hebrew.
Nissa
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Indonesian
Ninon
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French
Pronounced: NEE-NAWN
Nina 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Quechua, Aymara
Means "fire" in Quechua and Aymara.
Nila
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Tamil, Hindi, Indonesian, Burmese
Other Scripts: நீலா(Tamil) नीला(Hindi) နီလာ(Burmese)
Pronounced: NEE-LA(Burmese)
From Sanskrit
नील (nīla) meaning
"dark blue".
Nikifor
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Russian, Bulgarian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Никифор(Russian, Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Russian, Bulgarian and Macedonian form of
Nikephoros.
Neta
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: נֶטַע(Hebrew)
Means "plant, shrub" in Hebrew.
Nensi
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
Nélida
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Literature, Spanish
Pronounced: NEH-lee-dha(Spanish)
Created by French author Marie d'Agoult for her semi-autobiographical novel
Nélida (1846), written under the name Daniel Stern. It was probably an anagram of her
pen name Daniel.
Nelda
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: NEHL-də
Possibly an elaboration of
Nell using the popular phonetic suffix
da.
Nedeljko
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Недељко(Serbian)
Pronounced: NEH-dehl-ko
Derived from Croatian
nedjelja and Serbian
недеља (nedelja) meaning "Sunday".
Nebojša
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian
Other Scripts: Небојша(Serbian)
Means "fearless" in Serbian and Croatian, from the Old Slavic root nebojĭ.
Nayden
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Найден(Bulgarian)
Means
"found", derived from Bulgarian
найда (nayda) meaning "to find".
Natanail
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian (Rare), Macedonian (Rare)
Other Scripts: Натанаил(Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Nainsí
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Irish
Nahal
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: נַחַל(Hebrew)
Pronounced: NAH-khahl
Means "stream" in Hebrew.
Nadzeya
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Belarusian
Other Scripts: Надзея(Belarusian)
Nadège
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French
Pronounced: NA-DEZH
Nada 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian, Slovene, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Нада(Serbian, Macedonian)
Means "hope" in South Slavic.
Murad
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Arabic, Urdu, Bengali, Azerbaijani, Avar
Other Scripts: مراد(Arabic, Urdu) মুরাদ(Bengali) Мурад(Avar)
Pronounced: moo-RAD(Arabic)
Means "wish, desire" in Arabic. This name was borne by five Ottoman sultans.
Mor
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: מוֹר(Hebrew)
Means "myrrh" in Hebrew.
Mojca
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Slovene
Pronounced: MOY-tsa
Possibly a Slovene
diminutive of
Marija. Alternatively, it could be related to Slovene
moj meaning
"my, mine".
Mislav
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian
Derived from the Slavic element
myslĭ "thought" or
mojĭ "my" combined with
slava "glory". This was the name of a 9th-century duke of Croatia, also called Mojslav. His name was recorded in Latin as
Muisclavo.
Mirta
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Spanish, Italian, Croatian
Pronounced: MEER-ta(Spanish)
Mirna
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Мирна(Serbian)
From Serbo-Croatian miran meaning "peaceful, calm".
Mirella
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: mee-REHL-la
Mira 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Slovene, Macedonian, Polish
Other Scripts: Мира(Serbian, Macedonian)
Pronounced: MEE-ra(Polish)
Short form of
Miroslava and other names beginning with
Mir (often the Slavic element
mirŭ meaning
"peace, world").
Mila
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Slovene, Ukrainian, Russian
Other Scripts: Мила(Serbian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Russian) Міла(Ukrainian)
Pronounced: MYEE-lə(Russian)
From the Slavic element
milŭ meaning
"gracious, dear", originally a short form of names containing that element.
Mikita
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Belarusian
Other Scripts: Мікіта(Belarusian)
Menuha
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: םְנוּחָה(Hebrew)
Means "tranquility" in Hebrew.
Menahem
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical, Hebrew
Other Scripts: םְנַחֵם(Hebrew)
From the Hebrew name
םְנַחֵם (Menaḥem) meaning
"comforter", a derivative of
נָחַם (naḥam) meaning "to comfort". This was the name of a king of Israel, appearing in the
Old Testament. His reign was noted for its brutality.
Meltem
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Turkish
Means "sea wind" in Turkish.
Maya 1
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hinduism, Buddhism, Hindi, Marathi, Nepali
Other Scripts: माया(Sanskrit, Hindi, Marathi, Nepali)
Pronounced: MAH-yah(Sanskrit)
Means
"illusion, magic" in Sanskrit. In Buddhist tradition this is the name of the mother of Siddhartha Gautama (the
Buddha). This is also another name of the Hindu goddess
Durga.
Maya 3
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: מַיָּה(Hebrew)
Derived from Hebrew
מַיִם (mayim) meaning
"water".
Matleena
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish
Pronounced: MAHT-leh-nah
Marijan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Slovene
Marganita
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: מַרְגָנִיתָה(Hebrew)
From the name of a type of flowering plant common in Israel, called the scarlet pimpernel in English.
Marcella
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian, German, Ancient Roman
Pronounced: mar-CHEHL-la(Italian) mar-KEHL-la(Latin)
Maor
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: מָאוֹר(Hebrew)
Means "a light" in Hebrew.
Malina 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian, Serbian, Polish
Other Scripts: Малина(Bulgarian, Serbian)
Pronounced: ma-LEE-na(Polish)
Means "raspberry" in several Slavic languages.
Malachi
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew, English, Biblical, Biblical Latin
Other Scripts: מַלְאָכִי(Hebrew)
Pronounced: MAL-ə-kie(English)
From the Hebrew name
מַלְאָכִי (Malʾaḵi) meaning
"my messenger" or
"my angel", derived from a possessive form of
מַלְאָךְ (malʾaḵ) meaning "messenger, angel". This is one of the twelve minor prophets of the
Old Testament, the author of the Book of Malachi, which some claim foretells the coming of Christ. In England the name came into use after the
Protestant Reformation.
Makvala
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Georgian
Other Scripts: მაყვალა(Georgian)
Derived from Georgian
მაყვალი (maqvali) meaning
"blackberry".
Majda
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Slovene, Croatian
Mahalath
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: מָחֲלַת(Ancient Hebrew)
Magdalina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Old Church Slavic, Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Магдалина(Church Slavic, Bulgarian)
Old Church Slavic form of
Magdalene, as well as a Bulgarian variant form.
Magdalene
Gender: Feminine
Usage: German, English, Biblical, Biblical Latin, Biblical Greek [1]
Other Scripts: Μαγδαληνή(Ancient Greek)
Pronounced: mak-da-LEH-nə(German) MAG-də-lin(English)
From a title meaning
"of Magdala".
Mary Magdalene, a character in the
New Testament, was named thus because she was from Magdala — a village on the Sea of Galilee whose name meant "tower" in Hebrew. She was cleaned of evil spirits by
Jesus and then remained with him during his ministry, witnessing the crucifixion and the resurrection. She was a popular
saint in the Middle Ages, and the name became common then. In England it is traditionally rendered
Madeline, while
Magdalene or
Magdalen is the learned form.
Magali
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French, Occitan
Pronounced: MA-GA-LEE(French)
Mafalda
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Portuguese, Italian, Spanish
Pronounced: mu-FAL-du(European Portuguese) ma-FOW-du(Brazilian Portuguese) ma-FAL-da(Italian, Spanish)
Originally a medieval Portuguese form of
Matilda. This name was borne by the wife of Afonso, the first king of Portugal. In modern times it was the name of the titular character in a popular Argentine comic strip (published from 1964 to 1973) by Quino.
Madelaine
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English (Rare)
Maddalena
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: mad-da-LEH-na
Madailéin
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Irish
Maayan
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: מַעֲיָן(Hebrew)
Means "spring of water" in Hebrew.
Luz
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Spanish
Pronounced: LOOTH(European Spanish) LOOS(Latin American Spanish)
Means
"light" in Spanish. It is taken from the title of the Virgin
Mary,
Nuestra Señora de la Luz, meaning "Our Lady of Light".
Lux
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Various
Pronounced: LUKS(English)
Derived from Latin lux meaning "light".
Luule
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Estonian
Means "poetry" in Estonian.
Lugus
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Gaulish Mythology (Hypothetical)
Possibly from one of the Indo-European roots *
lewk- "light, brightness", *
lewg- "dark" or *
lewgh- "oath". This was the name of a Celtic (Gaulish) god of commerce and craftsmanship, who was equated by the Romans with
Mercury. He probably forms the basis for the characters and names of
Lugh (Irish) and
Lleu (Welsh).
Ludivine
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French
Pronounced: LUY-DEE-VEEN
Possibly from a feminine form of
Leutwin. It was popularized in the 1970s by a character from the French miniseries
Les Gens de Mogador.
Lorita
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian (Rare)
Ljerka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Љерка(Serbian)
Derived from the rare Serbo-Croatian word lijer meaning "lily" (the usual word is ljiljan).
Livnat
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: לִבְנַת(Hebrew)
Livius
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Ancient Roman
Roman family name that may be related to either Latin liveo "to envy" or lividus "blue, envious". Titus Livius, also known as Livy, was a Roman historian who wrote a history of the city of Rome.
Livie
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French (Rare), Czech (Rare)
Pronounced: LEE-VEE(French) LI-vi-yeh(Czech)
French and Czech feminine form of
Livius.
Lise
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, English
Pronounced: LEEZ(French, English) LEE-seh(Swedish, Norwegian, Danish) LEES(English)
Line
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Danish, Norwegian, French
Pronounced: LEEN(French)
Short form of
Caroline and other names ending in
line.
Lilith
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Semitic Mythology, Judeo-Christian-Islamic Legend
Other Scripts: לילית(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: LIL-ith(English)
Derived from Akkadian
lilitu meaning
"of the night". This was the name of a demon in ancient Assyrian myths. In Jewish tradition she was
Adam's first wife, sent out of Eden and replaced by
Eve because she would not submit to him. The offspring of Adam (or
Samael) and Lilith were the evil spirits of the world.
Liisi
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish, Estonian
Pronounced: LEE-see(Finnish)
Lien
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Dutch
Pronounced: LEEN
Short form of
Carolien and other names ending in
lien.
Li 2
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: לִי(Hebrew)
Means "to me" in Hebrew.
Léonide
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: French (Rare)
Pronounced: LEH-AW-NEED
French masculine and feminine form of
Leonidas.
Lenuța
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Romanian
Pronounced: leh-NOO-tsa
Lenka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Czech, Slovak
Pronounced: LENG-ka
Leni
Gender: Feminine
Usage: German
Pronounced: LEH-nee
Lelia
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: LEH-lya
Leanora
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English (Rare)
Léan
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Irish
Lazare
Gender: Masculine
Usage: French
Pronounced: LA-ZAR
Lazar
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Croatian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Лазарь(Russian) Лазар(Bulgarian, Serbian, Macedonian)
Pronounced: LA-zər(Russian) LA-zar(Serbian, Croatian)
Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Croatian and Macedonian form of
Lazarus. This name was borne by a 14th-century Serbian ruler who was killed at the Battle of Kosovo.
Lamya
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Arabic
Other Scripts: لمياء(Arabic)
Pronounced: lam-YA
Derived from the poetic Arabic word
لمى (lamā) meaning
"dark red lips".
Lagle
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Estonian
Means "goose" in Estonian.
Laetitia
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Late Roman, French
Pronounced: LEH-TEE-SYA(French)
Original Latin form of
Letitia, as well as a French variant. This name began rising in popularity in France around the same time that Serge Gainsbourg released his 1963 song
Elaeudanla Téïtéïa (this title is a phonetic rendering of the letters in the name
Lætitia). It peaked in 1982 as the fourth most common name for girls.
Krešimir
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian
Pronounced: KREH-shee-meer
From the Slavic elements
krěsiti "to spark, to flare up, to bring to life, to resurrect" and
mirŭ "peace, world". This was the name of four kings of Croatia in the 10th and 11th centuries. Their names were recorded in Latin as
Cresimirus.
Kotryna
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Lithuanian
Koraljka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
From Croatian koralj meaning "coral", ultimately from Latin corallium.
Könül
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Azerbaijani
Pronounced: kyuu-NUYL
Means "heart, soul, desire" in Azerbaijani.
Koit
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Estonian
Means "dawn" in Estonian.
Kfir
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: ךְּפִיר(Hebrew)
Means "lion cub" in Hebrew.
Keanna
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English (Modern)
Keahi
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Hawaiian
Pronounced: keh-A-hee
Means "the fire" from Hawaiian ke, a definite article, and ahi "fire".
Kaye
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: KAY
Katsiaryna
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Belarusian
Other Scripts: Кацярына(Belarusian)
Pronounced: ka-tsya-RI-na
Katrė
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Lithuanian
Katka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Czech, Slovak
Pronounced: KAT-ka
Kathrin
Gender: Feminine
Usage: German
Pronounced: ka-TREEN
Kateryna
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Ukrainian
Other Scripts: Катерина(Ukrainian)
Pronounced: ku-teh-RI-nu
Katenka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Russian
Other Scripts: Катенька(Russian)
Katarin
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Breton
Kata
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hungarian, Finnish, Croatian
Pronounced: KAW-taw(Hungarian) KAH-tah(Finnish)
Karrie
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: KAR-ee, KEHR-ee
Karolis
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Lithuanian
Karolina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Polish, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Hungarian, Slovene, Croatian, Macedonian, Lithuanian, German
Other Scripts: Каролина(Macedonian)
Pronounced: ka-raw-LEE-na(Polish) ka-ruw-LEE-na(Swedish) KAW-ro-lee-naw(Hungarian) ka-ro-LEE-na(German)
Karel
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Dutch, Czech, Slovene
Pronounced: KA-rəl(Dutch, Slovene) KA-rehl(Czech)
Dutch, Czech and Slovene form of
Charles.
Kalle
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Swedish, Finnish, Estonian
Pronounced: KAL-leh(Swedish) KAHL-leh(Finnish, Estonian)
Swedish
diminutive of
Karl. It is used in Finland and Estonia as a full name.
Kalju
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Estonian
Means "rock, boulder" in Estonian.
Kali 1
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Hinduism, Bengali, Tamil
Other Scripts: काली(Sanskrit) কালী(Bengali) காளி(Tamil)
Pronounced: KAH-lee(English)
Means
"the black one", derived from Sanskrit
काल (kāla) meaning "black". The Hindu goddess Kali is the fierce destructive form of the wife of
Shiva. According to stories in the
Puranas, she springs from the forehead of
Durga in order to defeat various demons. She is typically depicted with black skin and four arms, holding a severed head and brandishing a sword. As a personal name, it is generally masculine in India.
Kája
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Czech
Pronounced: KA-ya
Kaja 1
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Norwegian, Danish, Swedish, Estonian, Slovene
Pronounced: KA-ya(Swedish) KAH-yah(Estonian)
Kaelea
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English (Rare)
Pronounced: KAY-lee
Judicaël
Gender: Masculine
Usage: French, Breton
Pronounced: ZHUY-DEE-KA-EHL(French)
French form of the Old Breton name
Iudicael, derived from the elements
iudd "lord" and
hael "generous". This was the name of a 7th-century Breton king, also regarded as a
saint.
Jozefina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
Johanne
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French, Danish, Norwegian, Medieval French
Pronounced: ZHAW-AN(French) yo-HAN-nə(Danish)
French, Danish and Norwegian form of
Iohanna (see
Joanna).
Joash
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: יוֹאָשׁ(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: JO-ash(English)
From the Hebrew name
יוֹאָשׁ (Yoʾash), possibly meaning
"fire of Yahweh". In the
Old Testament this name is borne by several characters including the father of
Gideon, a king of Judah, and a son of King
Ahab of Israel.
Jeronim
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian
Croatian form of
Hieronymos (see
Jerome).
Jeriah
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: יְרִיָהוּ(Ancient Hebrew)
Jelka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Slovene, Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Јелка(Serbian)
Pronounced: YEHL-ka(Slovene)
Jelena
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian, Slovene, Estonian, Lithuanian
Other Scripts: Јелена(Serbian)
Form of
Yelena in several languages. In Serbia, Croatia and Slovenia it is also associated with the South Slavic words
jelen meaning "deer, stag" and
jela meaning "fir tree".
Javor
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Јавор(Serbian)
Means "maple tree" in South Slavic.
Jasna
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Slovene, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Јасна(Serbian, Macedonian)
Derived from South Slavic jasno meaning "clearly, obviously".
Jasmin 2
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bosnian
Jael
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical, Biblical Portuguese
Other Scripts: יָעֵל(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: JAY-əl(English) JAYL(English)
From the Hebrew name
יָעֵל (Yaʿel) meaning
"ibex, mountain goat". This name appears in the
Old Testament belonging to the wife of
Heber the Kenite. After Sisera, the captain of the Canaanite army, was defeated in battle by
Deborah and
Barak he took refuge in Heber's tent. When he fell asleep Jael killed him by hammering a tent peg into his head.
Jadran
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Јадран(Serbian)
Croatian, Serbian and Slovene form of
Adrian.
Ivo 1
Gender: Masculine
Usage: German, Dutch, Czech, Italian, Portuguese, Estonian, Latvian, Germanic [1]
Pronounced: EE-vo(German, Dutch, Italian) EE-fo(German) I-vo(Czech) EE-voo(Portuguese)
Germanic name, originally a short form of names beginning with the element
iwa meaning
"yew". Alternative theories suggest that it may in fact be derived from a
cognate Celtic element
[2]. This was the name of
saints (who are also commonly known as Saint
Yves or
Ives), hailing from Cornwall, France, and Brittany.
Ivaylo
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Ивайло(Bulgarian)
Perhaps derived from an old Bulgar name meaning "wolf". This was the name of a 13th-century emperor of Bulgaria. It is possible that this spelling was the result of a 15th-century misreading of his real name Vulo from historical documents.
Iva 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Czech, Slovak, Slovene
Other Scripts: Ива(Serbian)
Pronounced: I-va(Czech)
Iscah
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: יִסְכָּה(Ancient Hebrew)
From the Hebrew name
יִסְכָּה (Yiska) meaning
"to behold". In the
Old Testament this is the name of
Abraham's niece, mentioned only briefly. This is the basis of the English name
Jessica.
Ilma 1
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish (Rare)
Pronounced: EEL-mah
Means "air" in Finnish.
Ilinca
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Romanian
Ileana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Romanian, Spanish, Italian
Pronounced: ee-LYA-na(Romanian) ee-leh-A-na(Spanish)
Possibly a Romanian variant of
Elena. In Romanian folklore this is the name of a princess kidnapped by monsters and rescued by a heroic knight.
Hristina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian, Macedonian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Христина(Bulgarian, Macedonian, Serbian)
Pronounced: khree-STEE-nə(Bulgarian) khrees-TEE-na(Macedonian)
Bulgarian, Macedonian and Serbian form of
Christina.
Honora
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Irish, English
Variant of
Honoria. It was brought to England and Ireland by the
Normans.
Hila
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: הִילָה(Hebrew)
Means
"halo, aura" in Hebrew, from the root
הָלַל (halal) meaning "to praise, to shine".
Henye
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Yiddish (Rare)
Other Scripts: העניע(Yiddish)
Hene
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Yiddish (Rare)
Other Scripts: הענע(Yiddish)
Hendel
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Yiddish (Rare)
Other Scripts: הענדל(Yiddish)
Heli 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish, Estonian
Pronounced: HEH-lee(Finnish)
Diminutive of
Helena. In Estonian this coincides with the word
heli meaning "sound".
Helena
Gender: Feminine
Usage: German, Dutch, Swedish, Danish, Norwegian, Icelandic, Portuguese, Catalan, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Finnish, Estonian, Slovene, Croatian, Sorbian, English, Ancient Greek (Latinized), Greek Mythology (Latinized)
Other Scripts: Ἑλένη(Ancient Greek)
Pronounced: HEH-leh-na(German, Czech) heh-LEH-na(German, Dutch) heh-LEH-nah(Swedish, Danish, Norwegian) i-LEH-nu(European Portuguese) eh-LEH-nu(Brazilian Portuguese) ə-LEH-nə(Catalan) kheh-LEH-na(Polish) HEH-leh-nah(Finnish) HEHL-ə-nə(English) hə-LAYN-ə(English) hə-LEEN-ə(English)
Latinate form of
Helen. This is the name of the heroine of William Shakespeare's play
All's Well That Ends Well (1603).
Hannele
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish
Pronounced: HAHN-neh-leh
Hanne 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: German, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Pronounced: HA-nə(German) HAN-neh(Swedish, Danish) HAHN-nə(Norwegian)
Hania 1
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Polish
Pronounced: KHA-nya
Hana 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew, Czech, Slovak, Croatian, Slovene, Sorbian
Other Scripts: חַנָּה(Hebrew)
Pronounced: HA-na(Czech)
Form of
Hannah in several languages.
Hagar
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical, Biblical German, Biblical Hebrew [1]
Other Scripts: הָגָר(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: HAY-gahr(English)
Possibly means
"flight" in Hebrew, though it could also be of unknown Egyptian origin. According to the
Old Testament she was the second wife of
Abraham and the mother of
Ishmael, the founder of the Arab people. After Abraham's first wife
Sarah finally gave birth to a child, she had Hagar and Ishmael expelled into the desert. However, God heard their crying and saved them.
Hadad
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Semitic Mythology
Derived from a Semitic root meaning
"thunder". Hadad was a Western Semitic (Levantine) god of thunder and storms, often called
Ba'al. He was imported to Mesopotamia by the Amorites, where he was known as
Adad to the Assyrians and Babylonians.
Gwenneg
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Breton
Derived from Breton
gwenn meaning
"white, blessed" combined with a
diminutive suffix.
Saint Gwenneg was an 8th-century monk of Brittany.
Gwenaël
Gender: Masculine
Usage: French, Breton
Pronounced: GWEH-NA-EHL(French)
Means
"blessed and generous" from Breton
gwenn meaning "white, blessed" and
hael meaning "generous".
Saint Gwenhael was a 6th-century abbot of Brittany.
Guntur
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Indonesian
Pronounced: GOON-tuwr
Means "thunder" in Indonesian.
Günel
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Azerbaijani
Derived from the Turkic elements
gün "sun" and
el "country, society".
Günay
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Turkish, Azerbaijani
Derived from the Turkic elements
gün "sun" and
ay "moon".
Grazia
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: GRAT-tsya
Goran
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Slovene, Macedonian, Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Горан(Serbian, Macedonian, Bulgarian)
Pronounced: GO-ran(Croatian, Serbian)
Derived from South Slavic gora meaning "mountain". It was popularized by the Croatian poet Ivan Goran Kovačić (1913-1943), who got his middle name because of the mountain town where he was born.
Golnar
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Persian
Other Scripts: گلنار(Persian)
Means
"pomegranate flower", derived from Persian
گل (gol) meaning "flower" and
نار (nār) meaning "pomegranate".
Goizargi
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: goi-SAR-gee
Derived from Basque goiz "morning" and argi "light".
Giosetta
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian (Rare)
Pronounced: jo-ZEHT-ta
Gioconda
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: jo-KON-da
From the Late Latin name Iucunda, which meant "pleasant, delightful, happy". Leonardo da Vinci's painting the Mona Lisa is also known as La Gioconda because its subject is Lisa del Giocondo.
Giada
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: JA-da
Gerel
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Mongolian
Other Scripts: Гэрэл(Mongolian Cyrillic)
Pronounced: KEH-rezh
Means "light" in Mongolian.
Gennadius
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Late Greek (Latinized)
Other Scripts: Γεννάδιος(Ancient Greek)
Latinized form of the Greek name
Γεννάδιος (Gennadios), which was derived from Greek
γεννάδας (gennadas) meaning
"noble, generous".
Saint Gennadius was an early martyr from North Africa.
Galit
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: גַּלִית(Hebrew)
Gaetana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: ga-eh-TA-na
Frañseza
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Breton
Breton feminine form of
Franciscus (see
Francis).
Firuzeh
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Persian
Other Scripts: فیروزه(Persian)
Pronounced: fee-roo-ZEH
Farid
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Arabic, Persian, Urdu, Bengali
Other Scripts: فريد(Arabic) فرید(Persian, Urdu) ফরিদ(Bengali)
Pronounced: fa-REED(Arabic, Persian)
Means
"unique, precious" in Arabic, derived from
فرد (farada) meaning "to be unique, to be alone"
[1]. This was the name of a 13th-century Persian poet.
Ewart
Gender: Masculine
Usage: English (Rare)
Pronounced: YOO-ərt
From an English and Scottish surname that was either based on a Norman form of
Edward, or else derived from a place name of unknown meaning.
Evgeni
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian, Georgian, Russian
Other Scripts: Евгени(Bulgarian) ევგენი(Georgian) Евгений(Russian)
Pronounced: yiv-GYEH-nyee(Russian) iv-GYEH-nyee(Russian)
Bulgarian and Georgian form of
Eugene, as well as an alternate transcription of Russian
Евгений (see
Yevgeniy).
Evdokiya
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian, Russian
Other Scripts: Евдокия(Bulgarian, Russian)
Pronounced: yiv-du-KYEE-yə(Russian) iv-du-KYEE-yə(Russian)
Ermenegilda
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Erez
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: אֶרֶז(Hebrew)
Means "cedar" in Hebrew.
Era
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Albanian
Derived from Albanian erë meaning "wind".
Ephrath
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical, Biblical Latin, Biblical Greek
Other Scripts: אֶףְרָת(Ancient Hebrew) Ἐφράθ(Ancient Greek)
Means
"fruitful place" in Hebrew. In the
Old Testament this name is borne by one of the wives of
Caleb. Also in the Bible, it is the name of the place where
Rachel was buried.
Ephraim
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical, Hebrew, Biblical Latin, Biblical Greek
Other Scripts: אֶףְרָיִם(Hebrew) Ἐφραίμ(Ancient Greek)
Pronounced: EEF-ree-əm(English) EEF-rəm(English)
From the Hebrew name
אֶףְרָיִם (ʾEfrayim) meaning
"fruitful". In the
Old Testament Ephraim is a son of
Joseph and
Asenath and the founder of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. This name was also borne by two early
saints: Ephraim or Ephrem the Syrian, a 4th-century theologian, and Ephraim of Antioch, a 6th-century patriarch of Antioch.
Ena 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
Elnur
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Azerbaijani
Means
"light of the people" in Azerbaijani, ultimately derived from Turkic
el meaning "country, society" and Arabic
نور (nūr) meaning "light".
Ellinor
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Elior
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: אֱלִיאוֹר(Hebrew)
Means "my God is my light" in Hebrew.
Elina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish, Estonian, Swedish
Pronounced: EH-lee-nah(Finnish) eh-LEE-nah(Swedish)
Finnish, Estonian and Swedish form of
Helen.
Elene
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Georgian, Sardinian, Basque
Other Scripts: ელენე(Georgian)
Georgian, Sardinian and Basque form of
Helen.
Elen
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Welsh, Armenian, Czech
Other Scripts: Էլեն(Armenian)
Pronounced: EHL-ehn(Welsh) eh-LEHN(Armenian)
Welsh and modern Armenian form of
Helen, as well as a Czech variant form. This was the name of a 4th-century Welsh
saint, traditionally said to be the wife of the Roman emperor Magnus Maximus. According to the Welsh legend
The Dream of Macsen Wledig (
Macsen Wledig being the Welsh form of
Magnus Maximus), she convinced her husband to build the roads in Wales.
Eleanore
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: EHL-ə-nawr
Eleanora
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: ehl-ə-NAWR-ə
Eider
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: AY-dhehr
Eideard
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Scottish Gaelic [1]
Scottish Gaelic form of
Edward.
Eha
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Estonian
Means "dusk" in Estonian.
Eetu
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Finnish
Pronounced: EH-too
Edvard
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Finnish, Slovene, Czech, Armenian
Other Scripts: Էդվարդ(Armenian)
Pronounced: EHD-vahd(Swedish, Norwegian) EH-vahd(Danish) EHD-vahrd(Finnish) EHD-vart(Slovene) EHD-vard(Czech) ehd-VAHRD(Eastern Armenian) eht-VAHRT(Western Armenian)
Form of
Edward in several languages. Notable bearers include the Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg (1843-1907) and the Norwegian painter Edvard Munch (1863-1944).
Eduard
Gender: Masculine
Usage: German, Russian, Czech, Slovak, Croatian, Catalan, Dutch, Estonian, Romanian, Georgian, Armenian
Other Scripts: Эдуард(Russian) ედუარდ(Georgian) Էդուարդ(Armenian)
Pronounced: EH-dwart(German) EH-doo-art(Czech) EH-doo-ard(Slovak) ə-doo-ART(Catalan) EH-duy-ahrt(Dutch)
Form of
Edward in various languages.
Edorta
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: eh-DHOR-ta
Edita
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Czech, Slovak, Slovene, Croatian, Serbian, Lithuanian
Other Scripts: Едита(Serbian)
Pronounced: EH-di-ta(Czech) EH-dee-ta(Slovak)
Form of
Edith in several languages.
Ederne
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque (Rare)
Pronounced: eh-DHEHR-neh
Eder 1
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical, Biblical Hebrew [1]
Other Scripts: עֵדֶר(Ancient Hebrew)
Means
"flock" in Hebrew. This is the name of a minor character in the
Old Testament.
Eder 2
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: EH-dhehr
Means "handsome, beautiful" in Basque.
Dubhshláine
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Old Irish
Derived from Old Irish
dub "dark, black" and either
slán "challenge, defiance" or
Sláine, the Irish name of the River Slaney
[1].
Dror
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: דְּרוֹר(Hebrew)
Means "freedom" or "sparrow" in Hebrew.
Dražen
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Дражен(Serbian)
Pronounced: DRA-zhehn
Derived from the Slavic element
dorgŭ (South Slavic
drag) meaning
"precious", originally a
diminutive of names beginning with that element.
Dragan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Serbian, Croatian, Slovene, Macedonian, Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Драган(Serbian, Macedonian, Bulgarian)
Derived from the Slavic element
dorgŭ (South Slavic
drag) meaning
"precious".
Dougal
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Scottish
Anglicized form of the Scottish Gaelic name
Dubhghall meaning
"dark stranger", from Old Irish
dub "dark" and
gall "stranger". This name was borne by a few medieval Scottish chiefs.
Donndubán
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Old Irish [1]
Composed of the Old Irish element
donn "brown" combined with
dub "dark" and a
diminutive suffix.
Donatien
Gender: Masculine
Usage: French
Pronounced: DAW-NA-SYEHN
Donat
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Polish, French (Rare)
Pronounced: DAW-nat(Polish) DAW-NA(French)
Polish and French form of
Donatus (see
Donato).
Dismas
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Judeo-Christian-Islamic Legend
Derived from Greek
δυσμή (dysme) meaning
"sunset". This is the name traditionally assigned to the repentant thief who was crucified beside
Jesus.
Dinah
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical, English
Other Scripts: דִּינָה(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: DIE-nə(English) DEE-nə(English)
Deyan
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Деян(Bulgarian)
Deniel
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Breton
Denica
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Деница(Bulgarian)
Delaiah
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical
Other Scripts: דְּלָיָהוּ(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: də-LIE-ə(English) də-LAY-ə(English)
Means
"Yahweh has drawn up" in Hebrew, from
דָּלָה (dala) meaning "to draw up, to hang" and
יָהּ (yah) referring to the Hebrew God. This is the name of several
Old Testament characters.
Deiniol
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Welsh
Davor
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Давор(Serbian)
Meaning uncertain, possibly from an old Slavic exclamation expressing joy or sorrow. This was the name of a supposed Slavic war god. His name was the basis for the word
davorije, a type of patriotic war song popular in the 19th century
[1].
Darya 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Persian
Other Scripts: دریا(Persian)
Pronounced: dar-YAW
Means "sea, ocean" in Persian.
Darina 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Slovak, Czech, Bulgarian, Russian
Other Scripts: Дарина(Bulgarian, Russian)
Pronounced: DA-ree-na(Slovak) DA-ri-na(Czech)
Derived from the Slavic word
darŭ meaning
"gift". It is sometimes used as a
diminutive of names beginning with
Dar.
Daria
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian, Polish, Romanian, English, Croatian, Russian, Late Roman
Other Scripts: Дарья(Russian) Δαρεία(Ancient Greek)
Pronounced: DA-rya(Italian, Polish, Romanian) DAHR-ee-ə(English) DAR-ee-ə(English)
Feminine form of
Darius.
Saint Daria was a 3rd-century woman who was martyred with her husband Chrysanthus under the Roman emperor Numerian. It has never been a particularly common English given name. As a Russian name, it is more commonly transcribed
Darya.
Dar
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: דַּר(Hebrew)
Means "mother-of-pearl, nacre" in Hebrew.
Danyal
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Turkish (Rare)
Danutė
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Lithuanian
Pronounced: du-NUW-tyeh
Meaning uncertain, possibly a feminine form of
Daniel. It is found in Lithuania from at least 14th century, being borne by a sister of Vytautas the Great.
Danihel
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical Latin
Form of
Daniel used in the Latin Bible.
Dania 1
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Danel
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: da-NEHL
Dalit
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: דָּלִית(Hebrew)
Dalia 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Lithuanian, Baltic Mythology
Pronounced: du-LYEH(Lithuanian)
From Lithuanian
dalis meaning
"portion, share". This was the name of the Lithuanian goddess of weaving, fate and childbirth, often associated with
Laima.
Dalia 3
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: דַּלְיָה(Hebrew)
Means "hanging branch" in Hebrew.
Dafne
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian, Spanish, Portuguese
Pronounced: DAF-neh(Italian, Spanish) DAF-ni(European Portuguese) DAF-nee(Brazilian Portuguese)
Italian, Spanish and Portuguese form of
Daphne.
Dafna
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: דַּףְנָה(Hebrew)
Means "laurel" in Hebrew, of Greek origin.
Cvetka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Slovene
Derived from Slovene cvet meaning "blossom, flower".
Corentin
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Breton, French
Pronounced: ko-REHN-teen(Breton) KAW-RAHN-TEHN(French)
French form of the Breton name Kaourintin, possibly from korventenn meaning "hurricane, storm". Alternatively, it could be connected to the Brythonic root *karid meaning "love" (modern Breton karout). This was the name of a 5th-century bishop of Quimper in Brittany.
Cillian
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Irish
Probably from Old Irish
cell meaning
"church" combined with a
diminutive suffix. This was the name of a 7th-century Irish
saint who evangelized in Franconia. He was martyred in Würzburg.
Chavdar
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Чавдар(Bulgarian)
Derived from a Persian word meaning "leader, dignitary".
Chausiku
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Swahili
Means "born at night" in Swahili.
Charalampos
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Greek
Other Scripts: Χαράλαμπος(Greek)
Pronounced: kha-RA-lam-bos
Means
"to shine from happiness" from Greek
χαρά (chara) meaning "happiness" combined with
λάμπω (lampo) meaning "to shine".
Channa
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Biblical Hebrew [1]
Other Scripts: חַנָּה(Ancient Hebrew)
Biblical Hebrew form of
Hannah.
Cathrin
Gender: Feminine
Usage: German
Pronounced: ka-TREEN
Catarina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Portuguese, Occitan, Galician
Pronounced: ku-tu-REE-nu(European Portuguese) ka-ta-REE-nu(Brazilian Portuguese, Galician)
Portuguese, Occitan and Galician form of
Katherine.
Carolin
Gender: Feminine
Usage: German
Pronounced: ka-ro-LEEN, KA-ro-leen
Carola
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian, German, Dutch, Swedish
Pronounced: KA-ro-la(Italian) ka-RO-la(German, Dutch, Swedish)
Carlene
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: kahr-LEEN
Carina 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, German
Pronounced: ka-REE-na(Swedish, German)
Carin
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Swedish
Cari
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: KAR-ee, KEHR-ee
Calleigh
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English (Modern)
Pronounced: KAL-ee
Cajsa
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Swedish
Pronounced: KIE-sa
Brontes
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Greek Mythology
Other Scripts: Βρόντης(Ancient Greek)
Means
"thunderer" in Greek. In Greek
mythology (according to Hesiod), this was the name of one of the three Cyclopes, who were the sons of
Uranus and
Gaia.
Brenton
Gender: Masculine
Usage: English
Pronounced: BREHN-tən
From a surname that was derived from an English place name meaning "Bryni's town". Bryni was an Old English name meaning "fire".
Branimir
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian, Serbian, Bulgarian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Бранимир(Serbian, Bulgarian)
Derived from the Slavic element
borna "protection" combined with
mirŭ "peace, world".
Brandr
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Old Norse [1]
Old Norse byname meaning "fire, torch, sword".
Boran
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Turkish
Means "thunderstorm" in Turkish.
Bittor
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: BEE-kyor
Bikendi
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: bee-KEHN-dee
Bihotz
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: bee-OTS
Means "heart" in Basque.
Bidane
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Means "way" in Basque.
Bernat
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Catalan
Pronounced: bər-NAT
Berezi
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: beh-REH-see
Means "special" in Basque.
Beñat
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: beh-NYAT
Bast
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Egyptian Mythology
Pronounced: BAST(English)
Basajaun
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque Mythology
Pronounced: ba-sa-YOWN(Basque) ba-sa-KHOWN(Basque)
Means "lord of the woods" from Basque baso "woods" and jaun "lord". This is the name of a character in Basque folklore, the Old Man of the Woods.
Balendin
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: ba-LEHN-deen
Bakarne
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: ba-KAR-neh
From Basque
bakar meaning
"alone". It was proposed by Sabino Arana in 1910 as an equivalent of the Spanish name
Soledad.
Bakar
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: ba-KAR
Azar
Gender: Feminine & Masculine
Usage: Persian
Other Scripts: آذر(Persian)
Pronounced: aw-ZAR
Means "fire" in Persian.
Azad
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Persian, Hindi, Bengali, Azerbaijani, Turkish, Kurdish
Other Scripts: آزاد(Persian) आज़ाद(Hindi) আজাদ(Bengali) ئازاد(Kurdish Sorani)
Pronounced: aw-ZAWD(Persian) A-zad(Hindi) A-jad(Bengali) ah-ZAHD(Azerbaijani, Kurdish)
Means "free" in Persian. This word has derivatives in several other languages, such as Hindi and Turkish.
Ayal
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: אַיָּל(Hebrew)
Means "stag, male deer" in Hebrew.
Avtandil
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Georgian, Literature
Other Scripts: ავთანდილ(Georgian)
Pronounced: AV-TAN-DEEL(Georgian)
Created by the Georgian poet Shota Rustaveli for his 12th-century epic
The Knight in the Panther's Skin. Rustaveli based it on Persian
آفتاب (āftāb) meaning "sunshine" and
دل (del) meaning "heart". In the poem Avtandil is a knight who is sent by
Tinatin to search for the mysterious knight of the title.
Avishai
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: אֲבִישַׁי(Hebrew)
Avis
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: AY-vis
Probably a Latinized form of the Germanic name
Aveza, which was derived from the element
awi, of unknown meaning. The
Normans introduced this name to England and it became moderately common during the Middle Ages, at which time it was associated with Latin
avis "bird".
Avila
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Germanic [1]
Derived from the Old German element
awi, of unknown meaning. Rarely, this name may be given in honour of the 16th-century mystic
Saint Teresa of Ávila,
Ávila being the name of the town in Spain where she was born.
Audo
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Germanic [1]
Auda
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Germanic [1]
Feminine form of
Audo (see
Otto).
Asen
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Асен(Bulgarian)
Meaning unknown, probably of Turkic origin. This was the name of a 12th-century Bulgarian emperor (Ivan Asen I) and several of his successors.
Artem
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Ukrainian, Russian
Other Scripts: Артем(Ukrainian) Артём(Russian)
Ukrainian form of
Artemios. It is also an alternate transcription of Russian
Артём (see
Artyom).
Arrats
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: a-RATS
Means "afternoon, dusk" in Basque.
Arkaitz
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: ar-KIETS
Means "rock" in Basque.
Arijana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
Argiñe
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: ar-GEE-nyeh
Feminine form of
Argi. This is a Basque equivalent of
Luz.
Argi
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: AR-gee
Means "light" in Basque.
Arantzazu
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: a-RAN-tsa-soo
From the name of a place near the Spanish town of Oñati where there is a sanctuary dedicated to the Virgin
Mary. Its name is derived from Basque
arantza "thornbush".
Arabella
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
Pronounced: ar-ə-BEHL-ə
Medieval Scottish name, probably a variant of
Annabel. It has long been associated with Latin
orabilis meaning "invokable, yielding to prayer", and the name was often recorded in forms resembling this.
Unrelated, this was an older name of the city of Irbid in Jordan, from Greek Ἄρβηλα (Arbela).
Apostol
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Bulgarian, Macedonian, Romanian (Rare)
Other Scripts: Апостол(Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Pronounced: A-paws-tawl(Macedonian)
Bulgarian, Macedonian and Romanian form of
Apostolos.
Apollinariya
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Russian
Other Scripts: Аполлинария(Russian)
Aodh
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Irish, Scottish Gaelic, Irish Mythology
Pronounced: EH(Irish) EE(Irish) UGH(Scottish Gaelic) U(Scottish Gaelic)
From Old Irish
Áed, which meant
"fire". This was a very popular name in early Ireland, being borne by numerous figures in Irish
mythology and several high kings. It has been traditionally Anglicized as
Hugh.
Antun
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Croatian
Pronounced: AN-toon
Croatian form of
Antonius (see
Anthony).
Antica
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Croatian
Anoushka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hindi, Sinhalese
Other Scripts: अनुष्का(Hindi) අනුෂ්කා(Sinhala)
Anouk
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Dutch, French
Pronounced: a-NOOK(Dutch)
Annuska
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Dutch (Rare)
Pronounced: ah-NOOS-ka
Annunziata
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: an-noon-TSYA-ta
Means
"announced" in Italian, referring to the event in the
New Testament in which the angel Gabriel tells the Virgin
Mary of the imminent birth of
Jesus.
Annikki
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish
Pronounced: AHN-neek-kee
Anniken
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Norwegian
Anniina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish
Pronounced: AHN-nee-nah
Annick
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Breton, French
Annette
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French, English, German, Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, Dutch
Pronounced: A-NEHT(French) ə-NEHT(English) a-NEH-tə(German)
French
diminutive of
Anne 1. It has also been widely used in the English-speaking world, and it became popular in America in the late 1950s due to the fame of actress Annette Funicello (1942-2013).
Annet
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Dutch
Annelien
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Dutch
Pronounced: ah-nə-LEEN
Anneli
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Finnish, Estonian, Swedish, German
Pronounced: AHN-neh-lee(Finnish) A-nə-lee(German)
Finnish, Estonian and Swedish form of
Annelie, as well as a German variant.
Anneka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English (Rare)
Annag
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Scottish Gaelic
Anke
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Low German, Dutch
Pronounced: ANG-kə(Low German) AHNG-kə(Dutch)
Low German and Dutch
diminutive of
Anna and other names beginning with
An.
Anka
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Polish, Bulgarian, Croatian, Serbian, Slovene
Other Scripts: Анка(Bulgarian, Serbian)
Pronounced: ANG-ka(Polish)
Aniya
Gender: Feminine
Usage: African American (Modern)
Pronounced: ə-NIE-ə(English) ə-NEE-ə(English)
Anit
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hindi
Other Scripts: अनीत(Hindi)
Possibly from Sanskrit
अनीत (anīta) meaning
"not guided".
Anissa
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English
This name was first brought to public attention in 1966 by the child actress Anissa Jones (1958-1976)
[1]. In her case it was a transcription of the Arabic name
أنيسة (see
Anisa), given to honour her Lebanese heritage. Other parents who have since used this name may view it simply as an elaboration of
Anna using the popular name suffix
issa.
Anina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: German
Pronounced: a-NEE-na
Anikó
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hungarian
Pronounced: AW-nee-ko
Anica
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Slovene, Croatian, Serbian
Other Scripts: Аница(Serbian)
Ania
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Polish, Russian
Other Scripts: Аня(Russian)
Pronounced: A-nya(Polish)
Aneta
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Polish, Czech, Bulgarian, Macedonian
Other Scripts: Анета(Bulgarian, Macedonian)
Pronounced: a-NEH-ta(Polish) A-neh-ta(Czech)
Ane 3
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: A-neh
Andoni
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: AN-do-nee, an-DO-nee
Basque form of
Antonius (see
Anthony).
Anat 1
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Semitic Mythology
Possibly derived from a Semitic root meaning
"water spring". Anat was a goddess of fertility, hunting and war worshipped by the Semitic peoples of the Levant. She was the sister and consort of the god
Hadad.
Anastas
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Russian, Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Анастас(Russian, Bulgarian)
Pronounced: a-na-STAS(Bulgarian)
Anar 1
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Azerbaijani
Means
"will understand" in Azerbaijani
[1].
Anani
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical, Biblical Hebrew [1]
Other Scripts: עֲנָנִי(Ancient Hebrew)
Means
"my cloud" in Hebrew, a possessive form of
עָנָן (ʿanan) meaning "cloud". This name is mentioned in the
Old Testament as belonging to a descendant of King
David.
Anan 2
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical, Biblical Hebrew [1], Hebrew
Other Scripts: עָנָן(Hebrew)
Pronounced: AY-nan(English)
Means
"cloud" in Hebrew. This name is mentioned very briefly in the
Old Testament.
Anaïs
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French
Pronounced: A-NA-EES
Meaning uncertain, possibly a derivative of
Anne 1 or
Agnès. It was used in Jean-Henri Guy's opera
Anacréon chez Polycrate (1798), where it is borne by the daughter (otherwise unnamed in history) of the 6th-century BC tyrant
Polycrates of Samos. Guy could have adapted it from a classical name such as
Anaitis or
Athénaïs.
A famous bearer was the Cuban-French writer Anaïs Nin (1903-1977), known for her diaries.
Anabela
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Portuguese
Amichai
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: עַמִיחַי(Hebrew)
Means "my people are alive" in Hebrew.
Amets
Gender: Masculine & Feminine
Usage: Basque
Means "dream" in Basque.
Amedea
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: a-meh-DEH-a
Ambra
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian
Pronounced: AM-bra
Amabilia
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Late Roman
Alyona
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Russian, Ukrainian
Other Scripts: Алёна(Russian) Альона(Ukrainian)
Pronounced: u-LYUY-nə(Russian)
Alvar
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Swedish, Estonian
From the Old Norse name
Alfarr, formed of the elements
alfr "elf" and
herr "army, warrior".
Alona
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: אַלוֹנָה(Hebrew)
Alexandrie
Gender: Feminine
Usage: French (Rare)
Pronounced: A-LEHK-SAHN-DREE
Alesander
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Basque
Aleksandras
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Lithuanian
Pronounced: u-lyehk-SAN-drus
Aleksandra
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Russian, Ukrainian, Polish, Serbian, Bulgarian, Slovene, Croatian, Macedonian, Finnish, Estonian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Georgian
Other Scripts: Александра(Russian, Ukrainian, Serbian, Bulgarian, Macedonian) ალექსანდრა(Georgian)
Pronounced: u-lyik-SAN-drə(Russian) a-lehk-SAN-dra(Polish) u-lyehk-SAN-dru(Lithuanian)
Aleixo
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Portuguese (Rare), Galician (Rare)
Pronounced: u-LIE-shoo(European Portuguese) a-LAY-shoo(Brazilian Portuguese) a-LAY-shuw(Galician)
Portuguese and Galician form of
Alexius.
Aldegund
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Germanic [1]
Germanic name, derived from the elements
alt "old" and
gunda "war". Alternatively, it could be a metathesized form of
Adalgund.
Saint Aldegund (or Aldegundis or Adelgundis) was a 7th-century Frankish abbess at Maubeuge.
Albena
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Bulgarian
Other Scripts: Албена(Bulgarian)
Created by Bulgarian writer Yordan Yovkov for the heroine in his drama Albena (1930). He may have based it on ablen, the name of a type of peony (a flowering plant).
Alazne
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: a-LAS-neh
From Basque
alatz meaning
"miracle". It is an equivalent of
Milagros, proposed by Sabino Arana in his 1910 list of Basque
saints names.
Alastar
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Irish
Pronounced: A-lə-stər
Alaina
Gender: Feminine
Usage: English (Modern)
Pronounced: ə-LAYN-ə
Ainhoa
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque
Pronounced: IE-no-a(Basque) ie-NO-a(Spanish)
From the name of a town in southwestern France where there is a famous image of the Virgin
Mary.
Aina 2
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Catalan
Pronounced: IE-nə
Agni 1
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Hinduism, Hindi
Other Scripts: अग्नि(Sanskrit, Hindi)
Pronounced: UG-nee(Sanskrit) əg-NEE(Hindi)
Means
"fire" in Sanskrit. This is the name of the
Vedic Hindu fire god, typically depicted as red-skinned with three legs, seven arms, and two faces, and riding on the back of a ram.
Aelius
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Ancient Roman
Pronounced: IE-lee-oos
Roman family name that was possibly derived from the Greek word
ἥλιος (helios) meaning
"sun". This was the family name of the Roman emperor Hadrian.
Aegle
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Greek Mythology (Latinized)
Other Scripts: Αἴγλη(Ancient Greek)
Latinized form of the Greek
Αἴγλη (Aigle), which meant
"light, radiance, glory". This was the name of several characters in Greek
myth, including one of the Heliades and one of the Hesperides.
Adva
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew
Other Scripts: אַדְוָה(Hebrew)
Pronounced: ahd-VAH
Means "small wave, ripple" in Hebrew.
Adriana
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Romanian, Polish, Slovak, Czech, Bulgarian, English, Dutch
Other Scripts: Адриана(Bulgarian)
Pronounced: a-dree-A-na(Italian, Dutch) a-DHRYA-na(Spanish) a-DRYA-na(Polish) ay-dree-AN-ə(English) ay-dree-AHN-ə(English)
Feminine form of
Adrian. A famous bearer is the Brazilian model Adriana Lima (1981-).
Adlai
Gender: Masculine
Usage: Biblical, Biblical Hebrew [1]
Other Scripts: עַדְלָי(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: AD-lay(English)
Adena
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Hebrew (Rare)
Other Scripts: עֲדִינָה(Hebrew)
Adelais
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Germanic (Latinized) [1]
Abner
Gender: Masculine
Usage: English, Biblical, Biblical Latin
Other Scripts: אַבְנֵר(Ancient Hebrew)
Pronounced: AB-nər(English)
From the Hebrew name
אַבְנֵר (ʾAvner) meaning
"my father is a light", derived from
אָב (ʾav) meaning "father" and
נֵר (ner) meaning "lamp, light". In the
Old Testament, Abner was a cousin of
Saul and the commander of his army. After he killed Asahel he was himself slain by Asahel's brother
Joab.
A famous bearer was the 14th-century Jewish philosopher Abner of Burgos, called Alfonso of Valladolid after he converted to Christianity. It has been used as an English Christian given name since the Protestant Reformation. It was popular with the Puritans, who brought it to America in the 17th century.
Aberash
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Amharic
Other Scripts: አበራሽ(Amharic)
Means "giving off light, shining" in Amharic.
Abene
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Basque (Rare)
Derived from Basque
abe meaning
"pillar". It is a Basque equivalent of
Pilar.
Aalis
Gender: Feminine
Usage: Medieval French
Old French form of
Alice.
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