Namesakes
Muhammad
(m) 570-632 
Notable Military Figures
Notable Philosophers and Thinkers
Muhammad al-Mahdi
(m) 744-785
Islamic Caliphs 775-785 Abbasid
Al-Shafi'i
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 767-820
Notable Philosophers and Thinkers
Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi
(m) c. 780-850
Notable Philosophers and Thinkers
Muhammad al-Amin
(m) 787-813
Islamic Caliphs 809-813 Abbasid
Abu Bakr Muhammad al-Razi
(m) 865-925
Notable Philosophers and Thinkers
Notable Scientists and Inventors
Abu Nasr Muhammad al-Farabi
(m) c. 872-c. 950
Notable Philosophers and Thinkers
Muhammad al-Qahir
(m) 899-950
Islamic Caliphs 932-934 Abbasid
Muhammad ar-Radi
(m) 907-940
Islamic Caliphs 934-940 Abbasid
Abu Rayhan Muhammad al-Biruni
(m) 973-c. 1050
Notable Scientists and Inventors
Alp Arslan
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1029-1072
Other Royalty 1063-1072 Seljuk Empire (sultan)
Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali
(m) 1058-1111
Notable Philosophers and Thinkers
Muhammad al-Idrisi
(m) 1099-c. 1165
Notable Philosophers and Thinkers
Abu l-Walid Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Rushd
(m) 1126-1198
Notable Philosophers and Thinkers
Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi
(m) 1207-1273
Notable Writers
Muhammad bin Tughluq
(m) 1300-1351
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1325-1351
Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Battuta
(m) 1304-1369
Notable Explorers and Adventurers
Mehmed I
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1382-1421
Ottoman Sultans 1413-1421
Nasir ud-Din Muhammad Shah
(m) ?-1394
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1390-1394
Ulugh Beg
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1394-1449
Notable Scientists and Inventors
Mehmed II the Conqueror
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1432-1481
Ottoman Sultans 1444-1445; 1451-1481
Muhammad Shah
(m) ?-1445
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1434-1445
Muhammad "Fuzuli" bin Suleyman
(m) 1483-1556
Notable Writers
Babur
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1483-1530
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1526-1530
Humayun
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1508-1556
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1530-1540; 1555-1556
Akbar I the Great
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1542-1605
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1556-1605
Muhammad Adil Shah
(m) ?-1557
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1554-1555
Mehmed III
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1566-1603
Islamic Caliphs 1595-1603 Ottoman
Ottoman Sultans 1595-1603
Jahangir
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1569-1627
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1605-1627
Aurangzeb
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1618-1707
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1658-1707
Mehmed IV
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1642-1693
Islamic Caliphs 1648-1687 Ottoman
Ottoman Sultans 1648-1687
Bahadur Shah I
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1643-1712
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1707-1712
Muhammad Azam Shah
(m) 1653-1707
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1707
Farrukhsiyar
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1685-1719
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1713-1719
Muhammad Shah
(m) 1702-1748
Indian Sultans and Emperors 1719-1748
Mehmed V
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1844-1918
Islamic Caliphs 1909-1918 Ottoman
Ottoman Sultans 1909-1918
Mehmed VI Vahideddin
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1861-1926
Islamic Caliphs 1918-1922 Ottoman
Ottoman Sultans 1918-1922
Muhammad Iqbal
(m) 1877-1938
Notable Writers
Hosni Mubarak
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1928-2020
Egyptian Presidents and Prime Ministers 1981-1982; 1981-2011 (prime minister/president)
Ismail Merchant
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1936-2005
Notable Filmmakers
Muhammad Yunus
(m) 1940-
Nobel Prize Winners 2006 (peace)
Notable Businesspeople
Muhammad bin Talal
(m) 1940-2021
Other Royalty 1940-2021 Jordan (prince)
Muhammad Ali
(m) 1942-2016
Notable Athletes (boxing)
Antonio Inoki
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1943-2022
Notable Athletes (wrestling)
Mohamed Suleiman
(a.k.a. Muhammad) (m) 1969-
Olympic Medalists 1992 1500 m (bronze)