Indo-European Language Family

Indo-European is a language family which is comprised of most of the languages of Europe and parts of Asia. About half the population of the world speaks an Indo-European language.

(selected dead languages are shown in italics)

• Albanian
• Anatolian languages
  • Carian
  • Hittite
• Armenian
• Baltic languages
  • Old Prussian
  • Latvian
  • Lithuanian
• Celtic languages
  • Continental
    • Gaulish
  • Goidelic
    • Irish
    • Manx
    • Scottish (Gaelic)
  • Brythonic
    • Breton
    • Cornish
    • Welsh
• Germanic languages
  • East
    • Gothic
  • North
    • Old Norse
    • Danish
    • Faroese
    • Icelandic
    • Norwegian
    • Swedish
  • West
    • Ingvaeonic
      • Old English
      • Old Frisian
      • Old Saxon
      • Middle English
      • English
      • Frisian
      • Low German
      • Scots
    • Irminonic
      • Old High German
      • Lombardic
      • Middle High German
      • German
      • Luxembourgish
      • Vilamovian
      • Yiddish
    • Istvaeonic
      • Frankish
      • Old Dutch
      • Afrikaans
      • Dutch
      • Limburgish
• Greek and Ancient Greek
• Indo-Iranian languages
  • Indo-Aryan
    • Sanskrit
    • Prakrit
    • Pali
    • Assamese
    • Bengali
    • Dhivehi
    • Gujarati
    • Hindi
    • Konkani
    • Marathi
    • Nepali
    • Odia or Oriya
    • Punjabi
    • Romani
    • Sindhi
    • Sinhala
    • Urdu
    • Dardic
      • Kalasha
      • Kashmiri
  • Iranian
    • West
      • Old Persian
      • Parthian
      • Middle Persian (Pahlavi)
      • Balochi
      • Farsi (Persian)
      • Gilaki
      • Gurani
      • Kurdish
      • Mazanderani
      • Talysh
    • East
      • Avestan
      • Ossetian
      • Pashto
• Italic languages
  • Oscan
  • Romance languages
    • Latin
    • Anglo-Norman
    • Aragonese
    • Asturian
    • Catalan
    • Corsican
    • Emilian
    • French
    • Friulian
    • Galician
    • Gallo
    • Istriot
    • Italian
    • Judeo-Italian
    • Judeo-Provençal or Shuadit
    • Judeo-Spanish or Ladino
    • Ligurian
    • Lombard
    • Norman
    • Occitan or Provençal
    • Old French
    • Picard
    • Piedmontese
    • Portuguese
    • Romagnol
    • Romanian
    • Romansh
    • Sardinian
    • Spanish
    • Venetian
    • Walloon
• Slavic languages
  • West
    • Czech
    • Polish
    • Slovak (Slovakian)
    • Sorbian
  • East
    • Belarusian
    • Russian
    • Ukrainian
  • South
    • Bosnian
    • Bulgarian
    • Croatian
    • Macedonian
    • Serbian
    • Slovene (Slovenian)